
Texas
Texas is home to 3.3 million small businesses that power the state’s economy and employ nearly half its workforce. As these businesses navigate a rapidly evolving digital economy, policymakers must ensure that new regulations protect, rather than jeopardize, the state’s small businesses.
Key Policy Issues
Double Taxation for Online Marketplace Sellers
Data Processing Tax
The Problem
“In 2025, the Texas state legislature introduced HB 1681 and SB 265 regarding taxable data processing services. These bills would have protected Texas’s small businesses from a harmful new tax on the fees they pay online marketplaces. Without this protection, small businesses could face several serious consequences, including:
- Higher Costs: Marketplace sellers will be hit with a new tax on the fees they pay to online marketplaces like Amazon, eBay, Etsy, and Shopify.
- Competitive Disadvantage: Sellers with a Texas billing address will face higher costs compared to out-of-state competitors selling to Texas consumers, who won’t need to pay the second tax.
- Online Business Penalty: Unlike brick-and-mortar stores that pay sales tax once, online sellers will be unfairly penalized for embracing digital tools that expand their reach.
Unfortunately, neither HB 1681 nor SB 265 advanced out of committee this session.”
What Happens Now?
While this isn’t the outcome we hoped for, collective advocacy efforts from Texas small business leaders over the past few months sent a clear message: Small businesses are paying attention and are ready to speak up about policies that impact their success.
We’re evaluating next steps and investigating whether the new tax will actually take effect, given that the governor is preparing to appoint a new comptroller at the end of the month. If this issue resurfaces under new leadership, we’ll be sure to notify you and share opportunities to re-engage.
SB 265 Sponsor: Senator Charles Perry
HB 1681 Sponsor: Representative Angie Button
Status:
HB 1681 was filed on December 19, 2024 and was left pending in the Ways and Means Committee as of April 21, 2025 following testimony and registration.
SB 265 was filed on November 12, 2024 and referred to the Committee on Finance on February 3, 2025. Unfortunately, neither bill advanced out of committee.
Take Action: Make Your Voice Heard
The Texas Comptroller must reconsider the harmful consequences of this expanded “digital services tax” in its final ruling. Sign up for our Public Policy Newsletter here to stay current on this issue and track its status in 2025.

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